Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in. Indiscriminate and massive diversion of forest land for non forestry purposes since independence. Forest conservation act, 1980 is a unique piece of legislation, and regulatory mechanism that reflects the collective will of the nation to protect its rich biodiversity and natural heritage and that permits only unavoidable use of forest land for various development purpose. The friends of the pinnacle fotpin is a local, communitybased conservation group committed to protecting and enhancing the pinnacle nature reserve. An act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The offender of the act is not subject to very harsh penalties. An act of parliament to consolidate and amend the law relating to.
Forest conservation act, 1980 the forest conservation act of 1980 fca can be seen as a single biggest legislative initiative in indian history to slow deforestation caused by the conversion of forestlands to nonforest purposes. Indian forest conservation act, 1980 the parliament has enacted the forest conservation act, 1980, to check further deforestation and conserve forests and to provide for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Ppt forest conservation act, 1980 powerpoint presentation. In the matter of the conservation act 1987 and the national parks act 1980. Forest conservation act, 1980 is a unique piece of legislation, and a regulatory. Restriction on the dereservation of forests or use of forest land for non forest purpose. An act to assist the states in developing fish and wildlife conservation plans and actions, and for other purposes. Jan 12, 2016 an act to accommodate the protection of forests and for matters associated therewith or ancillary or accidental thereto.
Forest conservation act, 1980 a summary wealthy waste. Short narrative of the proposal and projectscheme for which the forest land is required 3. Act 29 of 1992 kwazulunatal nature conservation act the whole act 9 of 1997 kwazulunatal nature conservation management act the whole. The forest conservation act, 1980 was enacted after realization of the fact that failure of state governments to withstand local pressure has resulted in diversion of approx. The forest conservation act, 1980 and rules and guidelines. Forest conservation act 1980 gujarat forest department. Act, 1980department of mines forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988 an act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Schedules to the kwazulunatal environmental, biodiversity. The forest conservation act 1980 an act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988 pdf. The act extends to the whole of india except the state of jammu and kashmir. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information wikidata item cite this page.
Section 2 of the act is about the restriction on the state government for dereservation of forests or use of forest land for nonforest purpose. Forest rights means the forest rights referred to insection3 of the forest rights act. Deforestation in the current scenario may have reduced however it would be too early to assume. This act has five sections which deal with conservation of forests. It embodies the firm commitment of the government to balance the. Conservation act, 1980 69 of 1980, the central government hereby makes the following rules, namely 1. Short title this act may be cited as the wildlife conservation and management act. Forest conservation act 1980 with amendments made in 1988 pdf file that opens in new window.
Implementation of the act has successfully reduced the average annual rate of diversion of forest land for nonforest purposes from 1. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force in a state, no state government or other authority shall make, except with the prior approval of the central government. The forest conservation act, 1980 is a central act of parliament with a view to provide for the conservation of forest and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest conservation act, 1980 gujarat state portal. Authorised by the act parliamentary counselalso accessible at. The forest conservation act, 1980 an act of the parliament of india to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest conservation act fca principal chief conservator of.
The antarctic conservation act of 1978 aca, public law 95541, conserves and protects the native mammals, birds, and plants of antarctica and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Introduction to indian forest act, 1927 indian forest. Be it enacted by the parliament in the thirtyfirst year of the republic of india as follows. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988 an act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988. The deforestation is done under the pretext of development programs that ensures technological and modern life style development. The forest conservation act,1980 with 1988 amendment. An act to make provision for the protection and conservation of native animals and native plants, and for the reservation of areas for those purposes. The earlier forest policies had focused only on revenue generation. Conservation act, 1980 general approval under section2 of forest. Legal and policy frameworks related to forest conservation. They shall extend to the whole of india except the. Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendment made in 1988 an act to provide for the conservation of forests and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto.
The best solution to deforestation is to curb the felling of trees, by employing a series of rules and laws to govern it. Definition i the term forest land mentioned in section 2 of the act refers to reserved forest, protected forest or any area recorded as forest in the government records. Jun 11, 2015 page 2 nature conservation act 1980 repealed effective. Forest conservation act, 1980 and forest conservation rules. Guidelines for diversion of forest land for nonforest purposes under the forest. The ordinance made the prior approval of the central government necessary for dereservation of. Means land of any description falling within anyforest area and includes unclassified forests, undemarcated forests, existing or deemed forests,protected forests, reserved forests, sanctuariesand national parks. The forest conservation act, 1980 an act of the parliament of india to provide for the. Between 1952 and 1988, the extent of deforestation was so great that it became essential to formulate a new policy on forests and their utilization. Forest conservation act 1980 latest breaking news, pictures, videos, and special reports from the economic times. Indian forestconservation act, 1980 the parliament has enacted the forest conservation act, 1980, to check further deforestation and conserve forests and to provide for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto. The goi has come out with a compilation of the act, rules and guidelines, first, in the year 1992. In exercise of the powers conferred by subsection 1 of section 4 of the forest conservation act, 1980 69 of 1980, the central government hereby makes the following rules further to amend the forest conservation rules, 2003, namely. In the matter of the conservation act 1987 and the.
S,1996 government gazette 17june1996 5 nature conservation amendment act,1996 theminister shall i inwritingtothecommitteeinquestionandon. Under this act, no state government can authorise such conversion without securing central governments approval. This led to the forest conservation act of 1980 and its amendment 1988. Frequently asked questions faqs related to the forest. Enviroleg cc environment conservation act p 6 3 in considering an application for an authorisation referred to in subsection 2 the competent authority or the designated local authority may request the person to submit a report as prescribed, concerning the influence of the proposed activity on the environment in the limited development area. These rules may be called the forest conservation amendment rules, 2014. In the matter of an application by riverstone holdings limited to construct, operate, and maintain a monorail and. Be it enacted by parliament in the thirtyfirst year of the republic of india as follows. Other legislative and executive measures in the postindependence era continue to perpetuate. Forest resources conservation and shortage relief act of 1990 title iv of the customs and trade act of 1990 public law 1082 title ivexports of unprocessed timber sec.
Forest conservation act, 1980 with amendments made in 1988 i. Jun 03, 2015 contents 4 nature conservation act 1980 effective. Diversion of forest land for nonforest purpose under the forest conservation act, 1980 guidelines regarding extension of period of validity of approvals accorded under the forest conservation act, 1980 for diversion of forest land for mining projects. In order to prevent the deforestation and the conservation of remaining forest lands the government of india had enacted the forest conservation act 1980. Nature conservation act 1980 act legislation register. Forest conservation act fca principal chief conservator. The forest conservation act, 1980 is a living example of the political will of the nation to preserve its precious forest and wildlife wealth.
October, 1980, the forest conservation ordinance, 1980. This act may be called the forest conservation act, 1980. The forest conservation act, 1980 forest and environment. It was enacted by parliament of india to control further deforestation of forest areas in india. Lands which are notified under section 4 of the indian forest act would also come within the purview of. This title may be cited as the forest resources conservation and shortage relief act of 1990. Restriction on the dereservation of forests or use of forest land for nonforest purpose. Lands which are notified under section 4 of the indian forest act would also come within the purview of the act.
This act has inherited the exploitative and consumerist elements from the forest laws of british period. What are the main drawbacks of wildlie, forest and. The main objective of the act is the preservation of forests. Be it established by parliament in the thirtyfirst year of the republic of india as takes after. The act is an interface between conservation and development. It is just up to 3 years imprisonment or a fine of rs. Interpretation in this act, unless the context otherwise requires aircraft means any type of aeroplane, airship, balloon or kite, whether.
The fish and wildlife conservation act of 1980, referred to in subsec. Forest conservation act 1980 blogs, comments and archive news on. Restriction on the dereservation of forests or use of forest land fornonforest. Short title, extent and commencement a these rules may called the forest conservation rules, 1981.
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